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Down Payment Myths for New Buyers: What You Really Need to Know

Feb 24, 2025 | First-Time Homebuyer, Getting a Mortgage

Debunking the Down Payment Dilemma

You’ve saved, you’ve dreamed, and now you’re ready to buy a home. But wait—someone just told you that you need to cough up a 20% down payment before you even think about stepping foot into an open house. Cue the panic.

We’re here to tell you that’s a myth—and one of the biggest ones out there. Whether you’re a first-time homebuyer or just haven’t been in the market for a while, we’re busting the most common down payment misconceptions so you can move forward with confidence.


Myth #1: You Need 20% Down to Buy a Home

Reality: Nope, Not Even Close

Contrary to what your uncle (who bought his home in 1985) might say, you don’t need 20% down to buy a home. In fact, the average down payment for first-time buyers is around 6%—and there are options even lower than that.

FHA Loans: Require just 3.5% down (perfect for those with lower credit scores). ✅ Conventional Loans: Some allow as little as 3% down. ✅ VA Loans & USDA Loans: If you’re a qualified veteran or buying in a rural area, you could pay $0 down!

A 20% down payment does help you avoid private mortgage insurance (PMI), but that’s not a deal-breaker. More on that below.


Myth #2: If You Put Less Than 20% Down, You’ll Pay a Fortune in PMI

Reality: PMI Isn’t the Monster It’s Made Out to Be

Yes, PMI (private mortgage insurance) is required if you put down less than 20%, but it’s not the financial death sentence people make it out to be.

🚀 PMI typically costs around 0.5% to 1.5% of the loan amount annually—which, on a $300,000 loan, could be as little as $125 per month. That’s the cost of a couple of takeout meals, not the end of your financial future.

🎯 Bonus: Once you reach 20% equity, you can ask your lender to remove PMI. And if you’re using an FHA loan, you can refinance out of PMI later.


Myth #3: You Should Drain Your Savings for a Bigger Down Payment

Reality: A House Poor Buyer is Not a Happy Buyer

Dropping every last dime into a down payment might get you a lower monthly mortgage, but what happens when you need money for:

❌ Moving costs? ❌ Emergency repairs (hello, broken water heater)? ❌ Regular home maintenance?

A better approach? Balance your down payment with having a solid emergency fund. Many financial experts recommend keeping at least 3–6 months’ worth of expenses in savings even after you buy.


Myth #4: You Can’t Use Gift Funds or Assistance Programs for Your Down Payment

Reality: Plenty of Help is Available

Think you need to save every penny on your own? Think again. Thousands of down payment assistance programs exist nationwide, helping buyers bridge the gap.

🏡 Down Payment Assistance Programs: Many states and local governments offer grants or low-interest loans for first-time buyers. 💰 Gift Funds: Family members can often contribute to your down payment—just be sure to follow your lender’s documentation rules.

Pro Tip: Check with a loan officer (like me) to see what programs you qualify for. You might be surprised at what’s available!


Myth #5: A Bigger Down Payment Always Wins the House in a Competitive Market

Reality: Strong Offers Win, Not Just Big Down Payments

Sure, a larger down payment can make your offer more attractive, but sellers care about more than just that number.

💥 Fast closings and fewer contingencies often matter more than an extra 5% down. 💡 Getting pre-approved before house-hunting shows sellers you’re serious.

In a bidding war? Your real estate agent (or loan officer—you know, me!) can help craft the most competitive offer without leaving you broke.


Final Thoughts: Knowledge is Buying Power

Don’t let outdated down payment myths hold you back. Whether you have 3%, 10%, or 20% saved, there’s a home financing path that works for you. The key? Work with a knowledgeable real estate agent and loan officer (like me!) to explore the best options for your situation.

💬 Have questions? Thinking about buying soon? Let’s chat! I can help you navigate your financing options and find the right path to homeownership—without the stress.


FAQs

Q: What’s the lowest down payment I can make?
A: Depending on the loan type, as low as 0% (VA/USDA), 3% (conventional), or 3.5% (FHA).

Q: How do I qualify for down payment assistance?
A: Many programs require a certain income level or first-time buyer status. A loan officer can help find ones you qualify for.

Q: Is it smarter to wait and save for a bigger down payment?
A: Not necessarily. Waiting could mean higher home prices and mortgage rates, costing you more long-term.

Q: Can I buy a home with bad credit?
A: FHA loans accept credit scores as low as 580 (or even 500 with a 10% down payment). Improving your credit can help get better terms.

Scott Gentry
Author: Scott Gentry

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